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I got 400 signups with a video of a product that didn’t exist (lunadio.com)
yummypaint 1383 days ago [-]
I can see the appeal of doing this, and for things like UI design it makes alot of sense, but it seems too easy to cross ethical lines. Theranos basically did this, though of course on a vastly larger scale and over a longer time period. In the beginning, it's easy to tell ones self that filling in the gaps will come naturally once funding and interest are available. when there are difficulties executing on promises, it creates a choice between perpetuating the dishonesty for a low cost, or coming clean for a much higher cost. As time goes on, the feedback continues until there is some kind of breaking point. If you're going to do this, you had better be damn sure you can deliver, and have some sort of pre-determined go/no-go points to prevent things from getting out of hand.
yummypaint 1383 days ago [-]
Here is a relevant paragraph from investopedia:

Proving that fraud has taken place requires the perpetrator to have committed specific acts. First, the perpetrator has to provide a false statement as a material fact. Second, the perpetrator had to have known that the statement was untrue. Third, the perpetrator had to have intended to deceive the victim. Fourth, the victim has to demonstrate that it relied on the false statement. And fifth, the victim had to have suffered damages as a result of acting on the intentionally false statement.

semy 1382 days ago [-]
Well, we delivered and the people who signed up got invitation to the beta. This approach is everywhere but we forget somehow look at them differently.

Look at the https://www.tesla.com/cybertruck ... They even collect money, but we are not sure if the whole company Tesla will be here in 2 months. Can we trust that companies will show us only super functioning thing?

phalox 1379 days ago [-]
It's all in the way you communicate things... People should never feel fooled, but you can show them something that doesn't exist yet to start their imagination.

But there are of course ethical lines. Here's an interesting read: https://www.mironov.com/lying/

semy 1375 days ago [-]
Thanks! :) I will take a look.
satvikpendem 1383 days ago [-]
This is something I mentioned before as well (https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=18858703):

I'm creating an open source todo list + calendar webapp (https://getartemis.app, source at https://github.com/satvikpendem/artemis) made by just me, and I can tell you how I approached the problem. The video you see on the front page does not exist in code, it is simply a prototype designed with Figma (https://figma.com) and animated with Principle (https://principleformac.com). I created the landing page and video, added a Mailchimp form, and I posted on Twitter, Reddit, and here on Hacker News, the communities in which it made sense. For me, it's a productivity / task management tool, so I would post on reddit.com/r/getdisciplined or reddit.com/r/productivity.

It's all about creating a minimum viable product, as you might well be aware, but what you may not know is that an MVP need not have code. Indeed, it could be a video as I did, and I think for software, a video works best as people can actually see what it looks and feels like, without you necessarily creating the product architecture (full frontend and backend plus devops etc). Now I have over 150 subscribers (edit: now 1100 as of July 2020) in only a month due to rapid creation of this type of MVP, and based on this feedback, I changed my designs, and only now I am beginning to really create the heart of the product.

Using non-code MVPs is the best way in my opinion to sell quickly before building.

MereInterest 1383 days ago [-]
I think I'd make a huge distinction between a reasonable demonstration, which may be a video, and a minimum viable product, which must have code associated with it. If it isn't functional, and could not be sold in its current state, then it isn't a viable product.
satvikpendem 1383 days ago [-]
Sure, I made clear they were just signing up for the mailing list, not the product itself. They're not paying customers but they're an audience I can sell to later. I expect only 10 percent will convert to the paid product, but that's better than 0%, when you have no audience.
MereInterest 1383 days ago [-]
Got it, and that sounds perfectly reasonable. I'd describe it entirely differently from an MVP, but it is reasonable to make a demo to judge reactions and see where points of confusion are in how the product will work.
satvikpendem 1383 days ago [-]
As well, there are two large categories of MVPs, low fidelity and high fidelity (https://www.robotmascot.co.uk/18-types-of-minimum-viable-pro...), and subtypes within that.

What I did was a "fake door" MVP, as the article states. It is not necessarily intended for directly measuring sales but whether its worth my time to build it in the first place. Having over a thousand sign-ups now, it validates that I should indeed spend my time on it.

Then, I would make a high fidelity one, a "one feature" MVP as the article calls it, which would cut the product down to its essence and see if it can still solve a specific problem, and whether people would still pay for only one feature. I am doing this now with a mobile app instead of web/desktop app as the reduced screen space forces me to think about the problem of time block productivity from its essence.

Perhaps your definitions of MVP are different than others, which is perfectly fine. There are others I've seen over the years like simple, lovable, complete (products), and so on (https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=22955085).

MereInterest 1382 days ago [-]
Yeah, I think we are arguing semantics. For me, not being an entrepreneur, the "viable product" portion of MVP seems like it is a useful distinction. In your original post, when you said that you had an MVP that just consisted of a video, I interpreted it as a form of fraud. (i.e. "I sold customers a product that doesn't exist, using a video to fool them.")
sooheon 1382 days ago [-]
This terminology fuzziness is a direct result of SEO. "MVP" = Good Thing in entrepreneurial circles, so things that are not viable products are labeled as such because they want to be associated with that keyword.
PaulStatezny 1382 days ago [-]
100%. satvikpendem is doing wordplay. A video of a nonexistent piece of software is a useful tool, but a viable product it is not.

That he's denying this proves your point.

satvikpendem 1382 days ago [-]
I don't think so. Look at the other comments replying to my thread. The definition of MVP can mean finding the fastest way to validate with the least effort, as Eric Ries is quoted in the other comment. Perhaps at one point MVP did literally mean the smallest usable product but now the product does not necessarily need to be usable, it just has to validate a hypothesis.
PaulStatezny 1380 days ago [-]
Edit: Agree to disagree.

/shrug

satvikpendem 1380 days ago [-]
> And a WIP can mean something I haven't even started on yet. /s

> You're twisting the meaning of the words in the acronym. I really don't care, but it renders the words meaningless to use them that way.

Again, I'm not sure how to explain that MVP does not literally mean an actual product. It's a tool for hypothesis testing, you don't spend time and energy building out your entire product before you show something to customers, that would be a waste of time and energy. That's why I, and others, define MVP as anything that let's you understand something new about your market and eventually you use that knowledge to make a product.

gowld 1382 days ago [-]
Should words have shared meanings? Otherwise communication collapses. You promoted a mock-up and got interest to motivate building a product. That's great. Why use misleading words to describe it?
satvikpendem 1382 days ago [-]
As I've stated in my other comments, the words I used such as MVP are not misleading, or at least, they have multiple meanings, such that those who understand what I meant by MVP were not confused as to its multiple meanings, so the communication was clear enough.
IanCal 1383 days ago [-]
I've had the same argument but the origins don't support this as far as I can tell. A landing page can be a MVP. Dropbox is I think the classic example.

It feels wrong to me, but I think it puts me on the same side as those that reply "but there's a server still" on serverless discussions. As much as I may dislike the naming, that's what it means.

1123581321 1383 days ago [-]
An MVP has to be able to satisfy some user demand with a feature. A signup can’t do this (but it can facilitate market validation, which you may be thinking of.)

Here’s the definition of an MVP: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minimum_viable_product

IanCal 1383 days ago [-]
Read that Wikipedia page with a different mindset and look up the origins of Dropbox.

> , the term MVP is commonly used, either deliberately or unwittingly, to refer to a much broader notion ranging from a rather prototype-like product to a fully-fledged and marketable product.[9]

1123581321 1383 days ago [-]
I remember the origins of Dropbox! Are you maybe thinking that anything that becomes a successful product must be considered an MVP?

The summary section of that article and the elaboration is correct and the portion you pulled out is just an explanation of a non-normative minority practice. The same goes for the other end that reserves the term for an essentially mature product, although for different reasons, since the minimum to actually put features in the hands of paying users can be debated whereas users cannot use a lack of features.

IanCal 1382 days ago [-]
> I remember the origins of Dropbox! Are you maybe thinking that anything that becomes a successful product must be considered an MVP?

No, that their initial landing page and video is regularly talked about as an MVP. Here's a 2011 article on it: https://techcrunch.com/2011/10/19/dropbox-minimal-viable-pro...

And here's Eric Ries http://www.startuplessonslearned.com/2009/08/minimum-viable-...

> First, a definition: the minimum viable product is that version of a new product which allows a team to collect the maximum amount of validated learning about customers with the least effort.

> Some caveats right off the bat. MVP, despite the name, is not about creating minimal products

gowld 1382 days ago [-]
Eric Ries redefined words to build his brand, which is based around the idea that marketing matters and products don't.
ultrasounder 1383 days ago [-]
Hi , I have Your GetArtemis App starred on GitHub. The question is how do You reach out to Your potential audience before You make a sale to them? Where do You find them and how do You convince them to Give out their email address? I am trying real hard to network over LinkedIn and I seem to get a measley 1% connection rate. Not at all scalable.
dj_mc_merlin 1383 days ago [-]
Genuine question, why is your comment capitalized like this? I assume english is your first language since it seems naturally written, and it's likely not dictated because no program would correctly write "GetArtemis". So how did it end up like that? Weird autocorrect?
throwvid19 1382 days ago [-]
The conspiracy theorist in me says it's a way of signaling via the (bunk) neurolinguistic programming philosophy, which suggests that emphasizing certain words will evoke a desirable response. (Personal words like "you" and "your", as well as positive words like "give".)

The theologian in me says this person writes about/to god frequently and thus treats words like "you" as a capitalized proper noun so frequently that it's autocorrected.

The rationalist in me says English is not their first language and spends most of their time writing in their native language which may include different noun forms and so is habitual. And given some spacing and punctuation oddities, possibly an older person.

My money is on the rational explanation.

solarkraft 1382 days ago [-]
Hmm, in formal German "you"s can be capitalized. The "give" could just be noise.
tholford 1382 days ago [-]
Another potential explanation: sometimes when I dictate on iOS, the speech-to-text will spit out random capitalizations.
satvikpendem 1383 days ago [-]
First, I have some questions for you that once I know the answers I can help you better.

1. What problem are you trying to solve?

2. Who has those problems?

3. Where exactly are they located, both physically or in cyberspace?

Based on your conversation rate, you are probably doing a shotgun approach or not talking to the people you need to be.

Second, based on these answers, do things that don't scale (http://paulgraham.com/ds.html). Actually talk to your customers and figure out what problems they have, and what solutions you can give them. In many user interviews, customers will try to give you solutions but that's not their job, their job is to identify their problems, yours is the job to fix them.

jfkebwjsbx 1382 days ago [-]
A UI prototype is not a product, much less a viable one.
satvikpendem 1382 days ago [-]
See the other commentors replying to my thread. MVP doesn't necessarily have to literally be a usable product, it just needs to validate a hypothesis.
jfkebwjsbx 1381 days ago [-]
The very definition of MVP means a viable product. It has nothing to do with an "hypothesis". Sorry, but you are misusing the term.
satvikpendem 1381 days ago [-]
No, I'm not. I've shown you examples of how I'm not, and of how words change meanings, and if you do not believe so, then there's nothing else I can say.
ilaksh 1382 days ago [-]
I am pretty sure a lot of those people are going to be pissed off when they find out they bought a product that doesn't exist.
satvikpendem 1382 days ago [-]
They only signed up for an email list. However, even if they had paid, wouldn't this be the same thing as what Kickstarter does, except not on their platform? Hypothetically, one would offer pre-orders for a service that doesn't exist, then uses the money to make it exist. I don't see anything wrong with that.
semy 1382 days ago [-]
Exactly.
1383 days ago [-]
Jetroid 1383 days ago [-]
Why is the date set to 2077 in your video? Fallout fan?
orliesaurus 1383 days ago [-]
Reference to Cyberpunk 2077....maybe?
satvikpendem 1383 days ago [-]
Correct.
est 1382 days ago [-]
> to do around 1500 banner ads. ... We got 6 products in 5 colors and the aim was to create ad banners for 3 countries. The goal was to create 15 formats of each banner ad

Such product exists: Alibaba Luban. It was announced back in 2016 and here's a real world generated example of it:

https://www.bilibili.com/read/cv59884/

There's few demo GIFs show how text and picture align differently in position with different size of layout.

Product page (in Chinese):

https://luban.aliyun.com/

some blogs

https://www.alibabacloud.com/blog/alibaba-luban-ai-based-gra...

https://www.alibabacloud.com/blog/the-evolution-of-luban-in-...

semy 1382 days ago [-]
Thanks for sharing! In the past all graphic materials were done by graphic designers. In Photoshop, there is huge flexibility what you can do. Basically, you limit only yourself what you want to create. And the plugin leverage mostly this.

If you see, Bannersnack basically do the same thing, problem is, that they don't have that reach functionalities as Photoshop has.

Thanks for sharing anyway, good to know! :)

ryanmccullagh 1383 days ago [-]
Depending on your business model, a sign up can be considered a conversion, or not. If you're selling a subscription service, a sign up would not be considered a conversion, in my view.
DougN7 1382 days ago [-]
How is this title different from “I lied publicly and people believed me” ?
semy 1382 days ago [-]
Well. I showed them the future tool and if they liked it, they could subscribe. If you call this a lie, then whole Tesla is a lie https://www.tesla.com/cybertruck

+ I haven't collected any money from people.

What would you say on Kickstarters? When they are just in "prototype" phase and they even not sure if they can deliver? And they are even collecting money.

xwdv 1383 days ago [-]
Ok Dropbox.

I get tired of these startups thinking they can just throw up videos of non-existent products and get signups as some kind of validation.

Consumers patience will wear thin when they find pretty much every new startup pulls the same crap, until interest in new startups reaches all time lows and this strategy doesn’t work anymore.

Then the only way to validate things will be the old fashioned way: take a risk and build shit up front. If it doesn’t sell that’s your problem, the consumer doesn’t care. Not everyone is entitled to cheap and easy validation.

Don’t fake, just make.

Permit 1383 days ago [-]
> I get tired of these startups thinking they can just throw up videos of non-existent products and get signups as some kind of validation.

Why? I'd suggest they take it one step further: Offer discounted pre-orders and use that to measure if people are interested. The only way to be sure that someone is willing to pay for what you're building is to ask them to pay for it.

> Then the only way to validate things will be the old fashioned way: take a risk and build shit up front.

This is bad advice. You should never take on risk that you don't have to. A startup is full of anticipated and unanticipated risks, there is no reason to expose yourself to even more.

For reference, we tried your approach at my first startup. We built something people found really cool but that no one wanted to pay for. We wasted eight months doing this.

Our next product was launched with minimal tech investment (1-2 weeks of development) and accepted pre-orders. We made $x,xxx this way and things went very well. If we hadn't sold enough we would have refunded all of our pre-orders and chose to work on something that people actually wanted.

1382 days ago [-]
xwdv 1382 days ago [-]
As a consumer, you want startups to build stuff up front. That way you can immediately tell if they executed correctly and you want to spend money.

Startups though don’t want to build shit. They want to pass on the risk of a failed product to the consumer. They’ll get consumers hopes up and then say “whoops, not enough people wanted this so we’re not building it too bad”

This is also why even if you do build something people might not even use it until you reach a certain level of success because consumers don’t want to invest time and money into some product that can disappear overnight.

volkk 1382 days ago [-]
honestly, i've stopped paying attention to products that startups fake launch. i'm sure im not the only one and also not the only one that's worked in the sphere and realizes just how poorly built/thought out everything is. moviepass is a prime example. your sign up pages that lead to nothing/nowhere because you got demotivated or too lazy or didn't find funding or the other plethora of reasons are exactly why i ignore them all and close out of the tab. your "secretive" coming soon pages are stuck in 2013. if this is a product that is serious/legitimate, then i'm sure i'll hear about it through friends, HN or TC or something. i'm starting to think that the "startup" field is mostly populated by people who do it just to put "CEO/Founder" in their linkedin bio.
SkyPuncher 1382 days ago [-]
> Don’t fake, just make.

There's nothing fake about this though. I work at a thriving startup and we share videos of upcoming features and prototypes with customers and prospects pretty regularly.

Ultimately, we want to build the product our customers want and our customers want us to build them a product they want. This type of stuff lets us iterate significantly more quickly.

A designer can mockup complex features in hours/days. Dev time would be days/weeks. In a week, we can iterate with a customer to get them a feature they want. It'd take months to "just make it" and get to the same point.

LunaSea 1382 days ago [-]
What happens if you can't deliver?
SkyPuncher 1382 days ago [-]
We already have a core product so that's already consistently delivering value. If we don't deliver on one thing, it's likely because we're improving value elsewhere.
xwdv 1382 days ago [-]
Or just looking to keep customers hooked through false promises.
alexbanks 1382 days ago [-]
Without being aggressive or overly meta, your profile literally says "Ethically challenged." It seems strange to draw this line in the sand.
serf 1383 days ago [-]
>I get tired of these startups thinking they can just throw up videos of non-existent products and get signups as some kind of validation.

me too.

It triggered myself into pondering whether or not humanity will ever actually become less responsive to advertising as a whole simply because of previous experience -- but then I brushed the notion aside, figuring that advertisement psychology is more-or-less all-powerful.

IanCal 1383 days ago [-]
> Consumers patience will wear thin

Feels a little odd using a massively successful example from a decade ago, with it still being used as a technique with success to say patience will wear thin.

xwdv 1382 days ago [-]
That’s a decade ago when the technique was novel.

Imagine a world where every new product you see may or may not exist, because validation tests are rampant. Until you’re actually using the product yourself you’ll never trust that it’s real.

TrackerFF 1383 days ago [-]
I'm sure that if your product is "hot" enough, and checks all the trendy boxes, a fake video / pitchbook will not only yield signups, but actual investor money.
ilaksh 1382 days ago [-]
Right so that is called "lying". I mean it's the worst form. Normally people at least say it's "coming soon" or something. Rather than just falsely saying it exists.
kaishiro 1382 days ago [-]
Although tangential to the point of the article, interestingly enough, this product does exist to some extent. A really talented developer that I used to work with has created a pretty neat Figma plugin to generate production ready ad banners on the fly (https://www.figmaticapp.com/bannerify). I have no financial benefit to sharing this - just a fan of his work.
jitendrac 1382 days ago [-]
I know its very important to validate the Idea before starting the work, and such videos are great way to do that. But I strongly believe such videos must embed some sort of information like "Conceptual working of Future product" or "Video represents the basic concept of our targeted product".

These types of info/notes will high likely give you the list of possible future buyer using the forms like "Add to wish-list","Be the first one to know when we release".

semy 1382 days ago [-]
While I was posting this to the groups, I spoke to people and I told them the facts about that, if they asked. Nobody was pissed off, everybody was happy, that somebody was solving their pain.
jitendrac 1381 days ago [-]
In-person discussion is always a key to understand the client needs.They will surely be glad to discuss their problem because they are searching for some solution.
blickentwapft 1382 days ago [-]
Silicon Valley normalises these sort of lies as ethical.

It’s not lying, it’s “hustle”.

There’s ways to present that aren’t outright deceptive.

It’s a strange blog post because it’s not an admission to be proud of.

gowld 1382 days ago [-]
It's a valid concern but a weird to criticize it on a website that exists specifically as a marketing arm of a business dedicated to that purpose.
emayljames 1382 days ago [-]
The website for the plugin is full of spelling mistakes, bad grammar and has light gray text on white backgrounds in places.
missedthecue 1382 days ago [-]
How many has Elon Musk gotten with the same strategy?
semy 1382 days ago [-]
And lot of people love him, lol...
irishgeoff4 1382 days ago [-]
I wish I could get those for our real site http://textita.com
ElCampechano 1383 days ago [-]
New user submitting a post about a product nobody knows and it goes straight to the frontpage. I guess spam is now a necessary evil in HN.
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